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	<title>Virtuous cycle &#187; Marketing</title>
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	<link>http://www.owczarek.com.pl/blog</link>
	<description>Bartlomiej Owczarek weblog</description>
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		<title>Paul Rand&#8217;s identity works</title>
		<link>http://www.owczarek.com.pl/blog/2010/02/06/paul-rands-identity-works/</link>
		<comments>http://www.owczarek.com.pl/blog/2010/02/06/paul-rands-identity-works/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 06 Feb 2010 18:41:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>BOwczarek</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Consulting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Marketing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Private]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[apple]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.owczarek.com.pl/blog/?p=581</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Paul Rand is perhaps America&#8217;s most famous identity designer, who developed logos such as IBM&#8217;s or NEXT&#8217;s. Therefore it might be a shame to admit that it was only recently that I became aware of his works, nevertheless, I wanted to share appreciation of his identity document for Steve Jobs&#8217; NEXT: On the webpage, you [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Paul Rand is perhaps America&#8217;s most famous identity designer, who developed logos such as IBM&#8217;s or NEXT&#8217;s.</p>
<p>Therefore it might be a shame to admit that it was only recently that I became aware of his works, nevertheless, I wanted to share appreciation of his identity document for Steve Jobs&#8217; NEXT:</p>
<p><a href="http://www.paul-rand.com/identity.shtml"><img src="http://www.owczarek.com.pl/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/rand-next.png" alt="" title="Paul Rand&#039;s identity document for NEXT" width="400" height="298" class="entry-img-center" /></a></p>
<p>On the <a href="http://www.paul-rand.com/identity.shtml">webpage</a>, you need to scroll down to &#8220;identity presentations&#8221; section. Reading from photos is not comfortable but doable, especially if you are on a mac and can zoom easily.</p>
<p>One might find his approach to design problems rather intellectual if not pedantic, with all the detailed discussion of why this font and not another, why in italics and why in this color, but I find it quite fascinating, personally.</p>
<p>In fact, I found my way to this document passing from Steve Job&#8217;s record of his relationship with Rand:</p>
<p><object width="425" height="344"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/xb8idEf-Iak&#038;hl=en_US&#038;fs=1&#038;"></param><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"></param><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"></param><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/xb8idEf-Iak&#038;hl=en_US&#038;fs=1&#038;" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="425" height="344"></embed></object></p>
<p>Note the fragment when Jobs describes Rand&#8217;s way of working with his clients:</p>
<blockquote><p>I asked him if he would come up with a few options. And he said, &#8220;No, I will solve your problem for you, and you will pay me. And you don&#8217;t have to use the solution &#8211; if you want options, go talk to other people. But I&#8217;ll solve your problem for you the best way I know how, and you use it or not, that&#8217;s up to you &#8211; you&#8217;re the client &#8211; but you pay me.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>This reminds me, by the way, of a common dilemma in consulting of whether we solve problems <em>for</em> the client or <em>with</em> the client.</p>
<p>But to finish the episode with Steve Jobs and Rand, here is the <a href="http://lowendmac.com/orchard/06/steve-jobs-next-years.html">account of how the cooperation started</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>Jobs had always had an eye for good design. He was especially taken with the logos of ABC, IBM, UPS, and Westinghouse, all of which were created by Yale professor Paul Rand. Rand offered to create NeXT&#8217;s logo for $100,000, but only if IBM consented.</p>
<p>This was an outrageous price, many times more than what Rand had charged IBM for its now-iconic logo. Two months later, Rand sent Jobs a copy of the logo and a brochure explaining every detail. For the sake of a more interesting design, Rand even renamed the company NeXT, saying the &#8216;e&#8217; stood for education. The new logo (and the name behind it) lent prestige and clout to a company without customers or a product.</p></blockquote>
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		<title>I think Microsoft products are pollution, but I like #2 ad</title>
		<link>http://www.owczarek.com.pl/blog/2008/09/12/i-think-microsoft-products-are-pollution-but-i-like-2-ad/</link>
		<comments>http://www.owczarek.com.pl/blog/2008/09/12/i-think-microsoft-products-are-pollution-but-i-like-2-ad/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 12 Sep 2008 15:13:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>BOwczarek</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Marketing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[microsoft]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.owczarek.com.pl/blog/?p=360</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Latest ad with Gates and Seinfeld (they paid Seinfeld $10m to participate&#8230; I try to imagine how much they would pay to air an ad that long): I&#8217;m quite alone in being positive about the ad. Techcrunch: &#8220;I&#8217;m starting to feel bad for Microsoft PR, who&#8217;ve been tasked with defending these Microsoft ads featuring Bill [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Latest ad with Gates and Seinfeld (they paid Seinfeld $10m to participate&#8230; I try to imagine how much they would pay to air an ad that long):</p>
<p><object width="425" height="344"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/AJlaW0D-t9Q&#038;hl=en&#038;fs=1&#038;rel=0&#038;color1=0x2b405b&#038;color2=0x6b8ab6"></param><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"></param><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/AJlaW0D-t9Q&#038;hl=en&#038;fs=1&#038;rel=0&#038;color1=0x2b405b&#038;color2=0x6b8ab6" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowfullscreen="true" width="425" height="344"></embed></object></p>
<p>I&#8217;m quite alone in being positive about the ad.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.techcrunch.com/2008/09/12/bill-gatesjerry-seinfeld-commercial-2-i-remain-confused/">Techcrunch</a>: &#8220;I&#8217;m starting to feel bad for Microsoft PR, who&#8217;ve been tasked with defending these Microsoft ads featuring Bill Gates and Jerry Seinfeld.&#8221;</p>
<p><a href="http://blog.wired.com/business/2008/09/jerry-and-bill.html">Wired</a>: &#8220;feels a bit like an aimless sitcom pilot at 4.5 minutes with little mention of Microsoft&#8221;, &#8220;It&#8217;s hard to see how this set up is going to portray Microsoft&#8217;s products in a positive light&#8221;</p>
<p><a href="http://blogs.zdnet.com/microsoft/?p=1584">All about Microsoft</a>: &#8220;the latest Microsoft consumer-focused ad does little, if anything, to endear Microsoft or Windows to consumers&#8221; </p>
<p>Everyone complains that clips make no mention of Microsoft products. And that they even create self-inflicted damage by portraying Microsoft (personified by Gates) as out of touch with real people.</p>
<p>In fact that&#8217;s why I like the ads. I don&#8217;t see how Microsoft could win direct confrontation with &#8220;mac vs pc&#8221; campaign. Pushing Vista marketing would be like putting lipstick on a pig. It&#8217;s hard to imagine convincing people that it&#8217;s an inspiring product &#8211; through an ad.</p>
<p>I think what they can achieve with the ads is humanizing Microsoft&#8217;s image. It can only be done with a real person in the spotlight, and they selected Gates for the role, which seems a good (only?) choice. Gates symbolizes the evil empire, is not known for being entertaining or social (which adds element of surprise and creates buzz around ads) and making him likable will affect image of all Microsoft.</p>
<p>How to make Gates likable?</p>
<p>&#8220;We like people who are not perfect and make mistakes&#8221;. I thought it was out of Cialdini&#8217;s persuasion handbook, but I can&#8217;t find the exact quote.</p>
<p>In the end, Apple&#8217;s marketing might start to seem arrogant and snobbish, now that people begin to sympathize with awkward &#8211; but human &#8211; Gates.</p>
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		<title>Origami: story behind the buzz</title>
		<link>http://www.owczarek.com.pl/blog/2006/03/10/origami-story-behind-the-buzz/</link>
		<comments>http://www.owczarek.com.pl/blog/2006/03/10/origami-story-behind-the-buzz/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 10 Mar 2006 16:49:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>BOwczarek</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Gadgets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Marketing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[brand]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[microsoft]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.owczarek.com.pl/blog/2006/03/10/origami-story-behind-the-buzz/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Dustin Hubbard, Microsoft&#8217;s Mobile PC team Group Manager, gives some background for the buzz generated around &#8220;Origami&#8221; project: http://origamiproject.com/blogs/team_blog/archive/2006/03/09/19.aspx The buzz started when the &#8220;leaked&#8221; video featuring device was discovered, however, Microsoft claims this was not staged: Myth #2, we leaked the Origami video to create more hype. I can guarantee you that the discovery [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dustin Hubbard, Microsoft&#8217;s Mobile PC team Group Manager, gives some background for the buzz generated around &#8220;Origami&#8221; project:</p>
<p><a href="http://origamiproject.com/blogs/team_blog/archive/2006/03/09/19.aspx">http://origamiproject.com/blogs/team_blog/archive/2006/03/09/19.aspx</a></p>
<p>The buzz started when the &#8220;leaked&#8221; video featuring device was discovered, however, Microsoft claims this was not staged:</p>
<blockquote><p>Myth #2, we leaked the Origami video to create more hype. I can guarantee you that the discovery of the Origami video created by Digital Kitchen was completely unexpected.  No one at Microsoft even knew that video was publicly available until someone posted it after finding it by doing an Internet search. </p></blockquote>
<p>Anyway, the story makes an interesting case study of the viral marketing.</p>
<p>When the device was finally unveiled at Cebit, it turned out to be a smaller version of Tablet PC:</p>
<p><img class="entry-img-center" src="http://www.owczarek.com.pl/blog/wp-content/images/2006/2006-03-09%20Origami.jpg" width="400" height="256" alt="UMPC Origami" title="UMPC Origami" /></p>
<p>In the meantime, quite interesting &#8220;Origami&#8221; turned into a dull, but not unexpected given Microsoft&#8217;s record in (un)inspiring naming, &#8220;UMPC&#8221; for &#8220;Ultra Mobile PC&#8221;.</p>
<p>Not that the product itself is much more exciting than the name &#8211; it is reported to have a battery life up to 3 hours and cost around 1000$; why it would be better than the smartphones, PDAs and portable game consoles already on the market is anyone&#8217;s guess.</p>
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		<title>Sony after all not affected by rootkit disaster?</title>
		<link>http://www.owczarek.com.pl/blog/2005/11/24/sony-not-affected-by-rootkit-debacle/</link>
		<comments>http://www.owczarek.com.pl/blog/2005/11/24/sony-not-affected-by-rootkit-debacle/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 24 Nov 2005 09:00:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>BOwczarek</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Marketing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[failure]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sony]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.owczarek.com.pl/blog/2005/11/24/sony-not-affected-by-rootkit-debacle/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Andrew Orlowski wrote an interesting story related to Sony rootkit case (Sony unsinged by rootkit CD fiasco). I am personally curious about the bottom line aspect of all of this, so it was fun to compare someone else&#8217;s point of view. My take-outs from his article: Sony&#8217;s sales were actually little affected despite a storm [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Andrew Orlowski wrote an interesting story related to Sony rootkit case (<a href="http://www.theregister.co.uk/2005/11/22/analysis/">Sony unsinged by rootkit CD fiasco</a>). I am personally curious about the bottom line aspect of all of this, so it was fun to compare someone else&#8217;s point of view.</p>
<p>My take-outs from his article:  </p>
<ul>
<li>Sony&#8217;s sales were actually little affected despite a storm in the blogosphere and mainstream media
</li>
<li>The vocal blogosphere population represents in fact a minority of tech-savvy users, while most people are well served when their CDs can just play in stereo system and their car
</li>
<li>Lawsuits will hardly make any more difference since corporations learned to treat them as merely operational overhead, following Microsoft?s case
</li>
<li>Sony can just ignore geeks and lawsuits and move forward with its DRM strategy
</li>
</ul>
<p>It&#8217;s meant to be provocative reading and it serves its purpose well, at least as far as I am concerned. Couple of points that I was pondering upon are below.<span id="more-23"></span></p>
<p><strong>How important are the geeks?</strong></p>
<p>If rip &#038; burn population is so overestimated why Sony decided to bother with this rootkit stuff anyway? After all, it does not nothing to stop professional pirates.</p>
<p>Even if geeks are a minority among music CD buyers and music itself is just a part of Sony&#8217;s business (from a quick look at annual report, 7% in FY2004 and 3.3% in FY2005, after joint venture with Bertelsmann AG), Sony cares about some other areas where goodwill with geeks matters. For example, Sony wants players to wait for its playstation and being associated with evil DRM practices won&#8217;t help. </p>
<p><strong>Influence on DRM future</strong></p>
<p>Andrew draws from Microsoft&#8217;s example to emphasize that at the end of the day lawsuits have little influence on corporate giants. </p>
<p>While judging the real impact on Microsoft business is not something I would like to go into just right now, I feel there is something more to the legal troubles than just financial costs.</p>
<p>After recording industry&#8217;s ruthless legal offensive against file swappers, now Sony finds itself on the wrong end of the lawsuits. Extent of financial damage, if there will be any, is to be seen. More important may be losing the initiative. </p>
<p>Till now the label thought it could do just about everything it wanted, taking advantage of its perceived moral high ground over its file swapping customers. Portraying oneself as a victim was also helpful in getting the regulators do the right thing. Public scrutiny resulting from the lawsuits may keep Sony from moving ahead with its DRM ideas.</p>
<p><strong>Final judgment on sales impact</strong></p>
<p>Then again it may be too soon to tell what the actual impact on the sales is. Andrew seems to be basing on data from the <a href="http://news.com.com/Sony+sailing+past+rootkit+controversy/2100-1027_3-5965243.html">CNET story</a>.  They quote <a href="http://www.soundscan.com/">Nielsen SoundScan</a> figures, which <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nielsen_Soundscan">looks like</a> industry&#8217;s standard (music industry is not exactly my territory, so I may be wrong). </p>
<p>On the other hand, there is <a href="http://www.businessweek.com/technology/content/nov2005/tc20051122_343542.htm?campaign_id=rss_tech">Businessweek article</a> by Lorraine Woellert reaching an opposite conclusion by looking at some Amazon figures. It then focuses on tension that the affair generated between the label and its artists, who are losing sales because of rootkit scare. Not suprisingly, BW is eagerly quoted in the blogosphere, for example at Curiouser &#038; Curiouser (<a href="http://www.mpturner.net/blogs/index.php?title=more_sony_damage&#038;more=1&#038;c=1&#038;tb=1&#038;pb=1">More Sony Damage</a>), which leverages on it to conclude:</p>
<blockquote><p>The outrage by the fans, the backlash by artists who lost sales and income, and the general trashing of Sony&#8217;s approach to DRM could spell the beginning of the end for the whole copy-protection effort by the vendors.</p></blockquote>
<p>To be fair, CNET piece seems to have an edge as far as sources authority. Even if I don&#8217;t understand how exactly Gracenote lookups (they happen when music is played in certain players) are related to new album sales. </p>
<p>Or maybe the reason for difference is due to Amazon buyers caring more than brick and mortar buyers. I don&#8217;t know what share of CDs is sold online, still Amazon is fourth largest music retailer in the US, at least from what I can see <a href="http://www.npd.com/dynamic/releases/press_051121a.html">here</a>.</p>
<p>I would wait to see what the real impact will be after Christmas season. Judging if bad publicity infects anyhow other Sony&#8217;s businesses will require even longer wait.</p>
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